The first thing you must consider is what style of music are you most interested in playing and what do you most enjoy listening to. If the answer is rock, we suggest buying an electric guitar and amplifier. If you are interested in Classical, we suggest a nylon- string Classical guitar. If you are interested in folk, country or fingerstyle guitar, get a steel-string acoustic guitar. If you want to be able to amplify your acoustic guitar, be sure to get an electric-acoustic guitar.
Most often used for Classical and Spanish style guitar playing. Beginner models are fairly inexpensive. Good for young beginners. Soft strings which are easy on the fingertips. Wide necks with wider string spacing require more stretching of the fingers.
Used in most styles of music. Beginner models are relatively inexpensive. Steel-strings are a little harder on the fingertips and harder to press down. Not as good for young students with weaker hands. You may associate this guitar sound with Bob Dylan or Dave Mathews.
The next thing to consider is your budget. If you are looking for the most inexpensive way to get started, I suggest some kind of introductory guitar combo pack. Most of the name brand guitar makers have these beginner kits. The electric guitar combo packs usually include an electric guitar, amplifier, soft case (called a gig bag), picks, extra strings and maybe even a tuner. The acoustic and classical kits usually have the same things minus the amplifier. I recommend buying some type of name brand such as Gibson, Epiphone, Ibanez, Yamaha or Fender. Starter packs usually start at around $200 for the acoustic guitar pack and around $300 for an electric guitar pack with an amplifier. Beware of purchasing anything cheaper. Be thankful that, in the scheme of things, guitar is much cheaper to begin on than most other instruments.
If you have done any looking around, you realize that the sky is the limit as far as how much guitars and amplifiers can cost. If you think you want something more expensive, do your research and read the articles on our website on where to buy a guitar. Remember guitars and amplifiers are like cars — everyone has their own ideas of what they like.